Cancer remains a major public health challenge in Zambia, with more than 15,000 new cases recorded each year and approximately 9,000 deaths annually. This represents a mortality rate of nearly 60 percent, Minister of Health Dr Elijah Muchima has disclosed.
Dr Muchima noted that cervical cancer continues to be the leading cancer burden in the country, accounting for about 3,600 new cases every year, despite the disease being largely preventable through screening and vaccination.
He further revealed that prostate cancer is the most prevalent cancer among men, with over 1,600 new cases reported annually, while breast cancer affects an estimated 1,100 women each year.
The Minister expressed concern that although many childhood cancers are curable, they are frequently diagnosed at advanced stages, reducing treatment success.
Dr Muchima made these remarks in Lusaka yesterday during the commemoration of World Cancer Day 2026, held under the global theme “United by Unique,” which emphasizes the importance of person-centred cancer care that addresses the individual needs of patients.
He stressed the urgent need to strengthen cancer prevention strategies, enhance early detection, and improve access to timely and effective treatment services across the country.
